Doctrine of Pleasure

Doctrine of Pleasure of the President of India

The "Doctrine of Pleasure" in the Indian context, rooted in English common law, means that civil servants, members of the Defence Services, or the Civil Services of the Union, or All-India Services hold office during the pleasure of the President. This implies the President can terminate their services at any time without prior notice or a specific reason. 

Constitutional Provisions in Relation to Doctrine of Pleasure?

1. As per Article 155 of the Constitution of India, 1950 (COI), the Governor of a State is appointed by the President and holds the office during the pleasure of the President.

2. Article 310 states that the civil servants (members of the Defence Services, Civil Services, All-India Services or persons holding military posts or civil posts under the Centre/State) hold office at the pleasure of the President or the Governor as the case may be.