Conditions under which Fundamental Rights can be Suspended

 Fundamental Rights in India can only be suspended during a National Emergency (Article 352):

1. Article 19 (Automatic Suspension - Art. 358): The six freedoms under Article 19 are automatically suspended the moment an emergency is declared on grounds of War or External Aggression (not Armed Rebellion).
   
   
2. Other Rights (Presidential Order - Art. 359): During any National Emergency (War, External Aggression, or Armed Rebellion), the President can issue a specific order suspending the right to move court for enforcing other Fundamental Rights.
   
   
3. Never Suspended (Articles 20 & 21): Under the 44th Amendment (1978), the right to protection against conviction (Art. 20) and the right to life and personal liberty (Art. 21) can never be suspended under any condition.
   
   

(Note: Outside an emergency, Parliament can also restrict these rights for armed forces/police under Art. 33 and during Martial Law under Art. 34).