Saptapadi

 In Hindu law and tradition, Saptapadi (meaning "seven steps") is the most essential and legally binding ceremony of a Hindu marriage. It represents the transition from individual life to a shared journey between the bride and groom.

Under Section 7 of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, a Hindu marriage is considered valid and complete only when the customary rites and ceremonies are performed.
  • Section 7(2): Specifically states that where the rites include the Saptapadi (the taking of seven steps by the bridegroom and the bride jointly before the sacred fire), the marriage becomes complete and binding when the seventh step is taken.

  • Legal Weight: If the Saptapadi is a requirement of the parties' custom, the marriage is not legally "solemnized" until that final step is completed.

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